Annapolis Royal

Length of stay: 1 day
Visited: August 2024

Annapolis Royal is nestled between two mountain ranges in the Annapolis Valley along the shore of the Bay of Fundy. It played an important role in Canadian history and was one of the first European settlements in North America. It also served as Nova Scotia’s capital before Halifax became the capital in 1749. Many of the houses have been registered heritage properties and the city itself has been designated a National Historic District.

After spending the morning in Lunenburg we drove towards Kejimkujik National Park and National Historic Site where we planned to spend the night. The baby was still napping by the time we got to the park so we just kept driving to let her sleep. And that’s how we ended up in Annapolis Royal.

But before learning more about the history of the city, we went to the Annapolis Royal Historic Gardens to stretch our legs. The historic gardens are situated on seventeen acres and showcase gardening methods, designs and materials representing more than four hundred years of Nova Scotian history. There are several connecting walking paths that loop through the different sections of the gardens.

We strolled along the outer loop, exploring a few of the inner paths along the way. The dyke walk was unfortunately closed. The main path is wide and mostly gravel except for a small boardwalk through the Elephant Grass section. Some highlights include the Governor’s Gardens, Victorian Garden, Pine Forest and Rose collection.

The gardens also contain a reconstructed Acadian House from the early 1670s time period.

Afterwards we went to Fort Anne National Historic Site, the first national historic site in all of Canada. We started at the Officers’ Quarters Museum which contains a series of exhibits about the people who once lived here in the 1600s and 1700s, including the Mi’kmaq who were the first inhabitants of the region, and the historic fort that protected the harbour of Annapolis Royal.

Annapolis Royal was initially called Port Royal. It was a highly contested piece of land with multiple battles between the French and British. The site was attacked at least thirteen times and the area changed hands seven times between the French and British. Over the course of 170 years there were five forts built and remodelled. In 1710 it fell to the British for the last time and was renamed Annapolis Royal in honour of Queen Anne. The British governed here until 1749 until Halifax became the capital of Nova Scotia. At that point there wasn’t much need for the fort in Annapolis Royal.

Afterwards we wandered around the grounds where there’s a wide gravel path along the perimeter of the fort. The trail passes a few monuments along with some historic buildings, including the Powder Magazine, the only surviving building from the French.

The trail also passes a pair of Parks Canada Red Chairs overlooking the Annapolis River.

Once we looped back to the parking lot we drove through town before backtracking to Kejimkujik.

L

107 thoughts on “Annapolis Royal

    • WanderingCanadians says:

      We’re always a bit reluctant to travel during the summer. But it was nice to see the gardens when everything is in bloom and to visit a few of the national historic sites in Nova Scotia that are typically only open during that time of the year.

  1. ourcrossings says:

    Annapolis Royal looks like a delightful place for anyone interested in Canada’s early history. As a nature lover, I would delight in its natural beauty – I especially love the breathtaking views of the Annapolis River and the lush gardens. Thanks for sharing, and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

  2. kagould17 says:

    We have been here before, but never visited the gardens. Thanks so much for taking us there Linda. A great piece of Canada’s history and a beautiful place to visit. Thanks for sharing. Allan

    • WanderingCanadians says:

      It’s too bad you haven’t been to the gardens as they’re quite lovely. Something to add to the list for next time. Visiting some of these national historic sites has been a great way to learn about (or remember) Canada’s history. Thanks for reading Allan. Enjoy the rest of the weekend. I’ll be planting my garlic later today. Last year I planted 75 cloves which wasn’t quite enough to last us to the spring, so this year I’m aiming to plant a few more.

  3. Thattamma C.G Menon says:

    So gorgeous post photos 🌷🙏👍🏻A very ideal place offering natural beauty 👌😍the historical buildings,
    lush gardens with flora and fauna, the beautiful river and surroundings, stunning view 🌷👏thank you so
    much for sharing and graceful wishes my dear friend 💞💐🍁🧚🏿‍♀️

  4. Diana says:

    How fortunate that baby M was asleep and you decided to keep driving. Sometimes it’s the little things you stumble across along the way that are the highlights of a trip. It’s neat that parts of this fort remain and commemorate its history.

    • WanderingCanadians says:

      Oh I know. It’s such a struggle to get her nap in general. So we try not to interrupt her sleep otherwise the rest of the day could be a wright-off. We ended up exploring the trails in the park the next day instead which worked out well as it wasn’t nearly as hot outside.

    • WanderingCanadians says:

      Annapolis Royal is very charming. It’s too bad you didn’t know about the gardens as they’re really quite lovely. There’s always something to add to the list for next time! We felt the same way when we were in Nova Scotia. I’d love to return someday.

    • WanderingCanadians says:

      We typically don’t like to travel in the summer, but it’s the best time of year to enjoy all the gardens and flowers. Plus many of the national historic sites are only open then. I remember learning about Canada’s early history in school, but there’s just something about visiting a place in person that makes it seem more real (and interesting).

    • WanderingCanadians says:

      They did such a lovely job with the gardens and all the walking paths. The Acadian House was pretty neat to see as well. While it wasn’t open, we could peek in through the windows to see inside. It’s interesting how people used to live in such smaller spaces compared to now.

      • John says:

        Maybe this is how Tony Homes were born? People are downsizing their homes. I’ve seen this on TV programs. There is no need for a huge house.

      • WanderingCanadians says:

        Oh I know. And the bigger the house, the more stuff people tend to get to fill it up with. And that also means more cleaning and maintenance. There are times I miss my small apartment in Toronto. But I don’t actually miss living in the busy city anymore.

      • John says:

        As a Minimalist, I agree. Too much stuff is not good. I’ve been to Toronto just once back in the early 1980s. I’m sure it has changed and grown a lot since then. Las Vegas is a big city but I stay in the northwest area. I’m on my bike ride at the moment, sunny and 84 today but the highs will drop to the upper 60s and lower 70s next week. Time to bundle up a little for the bike rides. 😂

      • WanderingCanadians says:

        Toronto has definitely changed. And the traffic is much worse!! I typically go in twice a week for work, but I’m currently on maternity leave so haven’t been to the city in about a year now. It’ll be weird going back.

        Hope you had a wonderful bike ride and enjoyed the warmer weather. We’ve had an unseasonably warm fall which has been lovely. It’s starting to cool off though and I had to wear mittens and a toque on my walk yesterday. But hey, at least it’s dry!

      • John says:

        Back to the stress, eh? It was a wonderful ride! I made it a two write, it was too nice to be inside. Next week our highs will drop to the 60s and 70 s. Brr!

  5. Steve Lee says:

    We have talked about going to this part of Canada, but so far only talk. I have appreciated learning about some of the places from you posts and look forward to reading more.

  6. elvira797mx says:

    Such a beautiful place, great photos and the special touch those magnificent red chairs.
    Thank’s for share it Linda. Looks like you had a wonderful time.
    Have a lovely weekend! Take care.

    • WanderingCanadians says:

      The gardens were a lovely spot to go for a stroll and enjoy all the summer flowers. And it’s always fun to stumble upon the Red Chairs. They’re often located at a nice viewpoint. We managed to do a bit of hiking this weekend. Hope you enjoyed the weekend as well. Cheers. Linda

  7. Bama says:

    I love the look of the gardens which to me seem to be inspired by the British style more than the French style. It’s neat to learn that Annapolis Royal was the capital of Nova Scotia before Halifax. Back to the gardens, I can imagine myself being drawn to those plants and flowers, probably in the end spending more time than I probably should.

    • WanderingCanadians says:

      It’s neat because the Annapolis Royal Historic Gardens show both English and French influences. You’re absolutely right how the gardens themselves seem very British. The reconstructed Acadian House is a throwback to the French though. We could have easily spent the rest of the afternoon in the gardens, but we were also eager to check out Fort Anne. There just never seems to be enough time in the day!

  8. leightontravels says:

    What an incredibly picturesque place laden with history. I particularly like the Acadian House, while the views over the Annapolis River look like a prime vantage spot on a summer’s day.

  9. Little Old World says:

    The royal historic gardens are delightful and look a lovely spot to while away a few hours. The Acadian House is wonderful. I enjoyed reading about Annapolis Royal’s history, it’s incredible to think it changed hands seven times in such a short period of time.

    • WanderingCanadians says:

      I’m such a fan of gardens and typically look for them whenever we travel somewhere. The Acadian House was pretty neat. It’s amazing how they were able to live in such small spaces with even larger families compared to now. Nova Scotia has such a rich and interesting history. It was neat to learn more about it during our visit.

  10. Ab says:

    I’m sorry to have missed this historic gem during our own Halifax trip and loved your photos and recap of your visit. It looks so well maintained and I love the old homes so well preserved for present day study. And I love that you’re collecting all the red Muskoka chair spots all across the country!

    • WanderingCanadians says:

      The gardens were a real treat to stroll through, especially on a warm summer’s day when everything was in bloom. Canada has a number of national historic sites like Fort Anne which are such a great way to learn more about Canadian history. They’re typically only open during the summer though, which is too bad.

    • WanderingCanadians says:

      No kidding! The land itself was quite fertile and good for farming. It also had an abundance of natural resources such as furs and fish. It’s also located in a sheltered bay and was used as a home base for further explorations. The area was definitely more important to the French as it served as the capital of what they called New France

  11. Lookoom says:

    I also stopped off at Port Royal on my tour of Nova Scotia, and it’s such a place steeped in history. At each stop there’s a little more to learn. Surprisingly I don’t remember the garden, perhaps I ran out of time.

    • WanderingCanadians says:

      We didn’t have enough time to visit Port-Royal National Historic Site, which was rather unfortunate. Something to add to the list for next time. Parks Canada has done such a wonderful job of preserving and sharing the history of many of these historic sites in Nova Scotia.

  12. wetanddustyroads says:

    It’s a beautiful garden and a good combination of formal and informal – I really like that. In some of the photos, I can see that wedding photos can be taken there, while in other places, shorts and sandals will be the proper clothing. Yeah, the red chairs … I just thought the other day I’d ask you when you’re going to see those again!

    • WanderingCanadians says:

      The gardens are very lovely and would definitely be a fabulous spot to get pictures taken. It was nice to visit in the middle of the summer when everything was lush and so many flowers were in bloom. We can’t resist the Red Chairs. I’d love to be able to find them all. Apparently there are over 200 of them scattered across many of the national parks and national historic sites in Canada.

  13. Klausbernd says:

    Thanks a lot for taking us there. Most of it could be in England or in Sweden, where we lived for quite a while.
    Thanks for sharing
    The Fab Four of Cley
    🙂 🙂 🙂 🙂

    • WanderingCanadians says:

      The gardens were beautiful and it was nice to see so many flowers in bloom. It was also neat to learn more about the history of this town and surrounding area. Thanks so much for reading and leaving a comment. Have a wonderful weekend. Linda

  14. Bernie says:

    What a fabulous post. I adore those gardens but the replica Acadian house drew me in. I knew about the history of the area but have never seen it and now I REALLY want to go. Bernie

  15. BrittnyLee says:

    The 1670s house reminds me of a cottage that Hanzel and Gretel woukd live in. It’s so middle of the forest, looking. So cool ,!!! I love gardens. Matt and I visited a rose garden when we went to Syracuse. The photo of the rose garden area reminded me of that. I love traveling. Great photos. I’m so happy you got to enjoy so m e beautiful gardens.

    • WanderingCanadians says:

      I’m such a fan of gardens as well and always look to see if there’s a botanical garden or something whenever we travel somewhere. I’ll have to keep the rose garden in Syracuse in mind. All this talk about gardens makes me eager for spring now!

      • BrittnyLee says:

        Yes!!!! 💕 💞 ♥️ I have a funny story. When Matt and I were there, we were looking for a Tim Hortons. The map quest had one listed. It turned out that the Tim Horton was replaced with a Burger King. We drove for a good twenty or thirty minutes before it dawned on us. We had a good laugh about it. We hadn’t had Tim Hortons and wanted to try it lol. We tried it in Canada, though. I enjoy the donut bites and their wraps and coffee

        🙂 😀 😃

      • WanderingCanadians says:

        Oh no! That’s too funny! Glad to hear you managed to try Tim Hortons when you came to Canada. The timbits, or donut bites, are pretty tasty. They’re great little treats when we’re taking a road trip and want something sweet to eat.

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